2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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*lazy.nvim.txt* A modern plugin manager for Neovim
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2022-11-29 22:42:57 +08:00
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==============================================================================
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Table of Contents *lazy.nvim-table-of-contents*
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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1. 📰 What’s new? |lazy.nvim-📰-what’s-new?|
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- 11.x |lazy.nvim-📰-what’s-new?-11.x|
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2. 🚀 Getting Started |lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started|
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- ✨ Features |lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started-✨-features|
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- ⚡️ Requirements |lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started-⚡️-requirements|
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3. 🛠️ Installation |lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation|
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- Structured Setup |lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation-structured-setup|
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- Single File Setup |lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation-single-file-setup|
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4. 🔌 Plugin Spec |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec|
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- Spec Source |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-source|
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- Spec Loading |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-loading|
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- Spec Setup |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-setup|
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- Spec Lazy Loading |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-lazy-loading|
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- Spec Versioning |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-versioning|
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- Spec Advanced |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-advanced|
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- Examples |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-examples|
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- Lazy Loading |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-lazy-loading|
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- Versioning |lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-versioning|
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5. 📦 Packages |lazy.nvim-📦-packages|
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- Lazy |lazy.nvim-📦-packages-lazy|
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- Rockspec |lazy.nvim-📦-packages-rockspec|
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- Packspec |lazy.nvim-📦-packages-packspec|
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6. ⚙️ Configuration |lazy.nvim-⚙️-configuration|
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- 🌈 Highlight Groups|lazy.nvim-⚙️-configuration-🌈-highlight-groups|
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7. 🚀 Usage |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage|
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- ▶️ Startup Sequence |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-▶️-startup-sequence|
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- 🚀 Commands |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-🚀-commands|
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- 📆 User Events |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📆-user-events|
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- ❌ Uninstalling |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-❌-uninstalling|
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- 🔒 Lockfile |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-🔒-lockfile|
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- 📦 Migration Guide |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📦-migration-guide|
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- ⚡ Profiling & Debug |lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-⚡-profiling-&-debug|
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- 📂 Structuring Your Plugins|lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📂-structuring-your-plugins|
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8. 🔥 Developers |lazy.nvim-🔥-developers|
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- Best Practices |lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-best-practices|
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- Building |lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-building|
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- Minit (Minimal Init) |lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-minit-(minimal-init)|
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9. Links |lazy.nvim-links|
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==============================================================================
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1. 📰 What’s new? *lazy.nvim-📰-what’s-new?*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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11.X *lazy.nvim-📰-what’s-new?-11.x*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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- **New Website**: There’s a whole new website with a fresh look and improved
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documentation. Check it out at <https://lazy.folke.io>. The GitHub `README.md`
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has been updated to point to the new website. The `vimdoc` contains all the
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information that is available on the website.
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- **Spec Resolution & Merging**: the code that resolves a final spec from a
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plugin’s fragments has been rewritten. This should be a tiny bit faster, but
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more importantly, fixes some issues and is easier to maintain.
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- Packages <https://lazy.folke.io/packages> can now specify their dependencies
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and configuration using one of:
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- **Lazy**: `lazy.lua` file
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- **Rockspec**: luarocks <https://luarocks.org/> `*-scm-1.rockspec` file <https://github.com/luarocks/luarocks/wiki/Rockspec-format>
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- **Packspec**: `pkg.json` (experimental, since the format <https://github.com/neovim/packspec/issues/41> is not quite there yet)
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Related _lazy.nvim_ options:
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>lua
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{
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pkg = {
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enabled = true,
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cache = vim.fn.stdpath("state") .. "/lazy/pkg-cache.lua",
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-- the first package source that is found for a plugin will be used.
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sources = {
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"lazy",
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"rockspec", -- will only be used when rocks.enabled is true
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"packspec",
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},
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},
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rocks = {
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enabled = true,
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root = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy-rocks",
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server = "https://nvim-neorocks.github.io/rocks-binaries/",
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},
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}
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<
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- Installing neorg <https://github.com/nvim-neorg/neorg> is now as simple as:
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>lua
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{ "nvim-neorg/neorg", opts = {} }
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<
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- Packages are not limited to just Neovim plugins. You can install any
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**luarocks** package, like:
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>lua
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{ "https://github.com/lubyk/yaml" }
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<
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Luarocks packages without a `/lua` directory are never lazy-loaded, since
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it’s just a library.
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- `build` functions or `*.lua` build files (like `build.lua`) now run
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asynchronously. You can use `coroutine.yield(status_msg)` to show progress.
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Yielding will also schedule the next `resume` to run in the next tick, so you
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can do long-running tasks without blocking Neovim.
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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==============================================================================
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2. 🚀 Getting Started *lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started*
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**lazy.nvim** is a modern plugin manager for Neovim.
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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✨ FEATURES *lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started-✨-features*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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- 📦 Manage all your Neovim plugins with a powerful UI
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- 🚀 Fast startup times thanks to automatic caching and bytecode compilation of Lua modules
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- 💾 Partial clones instead of shallow clones
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- 🔌 Automatic lazy-loading of Lua modules and lazy-loading on events, commands, filetypes, and key mappings
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- ⏳ Automatically install missing plugins before starting up Neovim, allowing you to start using it right away
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- 💪 Async execution for improved performance
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- 🛠️ No need to manually compile plugins
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- 🧪 Correct sequencing of dependencies
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- 📁 Configurable in multiple files
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- 📚 Generates helptags of the headings in `README.md` files for plugins that don’t have vimdocs
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- 💻 Dev options and patterns for using local plugins
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- 📊 Profiling tools to optimize performance
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- 🔒 Lockfile `lazy-lock.json` to keep track of installed plugins
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- 🔎 Automatically check for updates
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- 📋 Commit, branch, tag, version, and full Semver <https://devhints.io/semver> support
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- 📈 Statusline component to see the number of pending updates
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- 🎨 Automatically lazy-loads colorschemes
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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⚡️ REQUIREMENTS *lazy.nvim-🚀-getting-started-⚡️-requirements*
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- Neovim >= **0.8.0** (needs to be built with **LuaJIT**)
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- Git >= **2.19.0** (for partial clones support)
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- a Nerd Font <https://www.nerdfonts.com/> **(optional)**
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- luarocks <https://luarocks.org/> to install rockspecs.
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You can remove `rockspec` from `opts.pkg.sources` to disable this feature.
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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==============================================================================
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3. 🛠️ Installation *lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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There are multiple ways to install **lazy.nvim**. The **Structured Setup** is
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the recommended way, but you can also use the **Single File Setup** if you
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prefer to keep everything in your `init.lua`.
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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Please refer to the Configuration </configuration> section for an overview of
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all available options.
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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STRUCTURED SETUP *lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation-structured-setup*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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>lua
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require("config.lazy")
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<
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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>lua
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-- Bootstrap lazy.nvim
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local lazypath = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy/lazy.nvim"
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if not (vim.uv or vim.loop).fs_stat(lazypath) then
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local lazyrepo = "https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim.git"
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local out = vim.fn.system({ "git", "clone", "--filter=blob:none", "--branch=stable", lazyrepo, lazypath })
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if vim.v.shell_error ~= 0 then
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vim.api.nvim_echo({
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{ "Failed to clone lazy.nvim:\n", "ErrorMsg" },
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{ out, "WarningMsg" },
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{ "\nPress any key to exit..." },
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}, true, {})
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vim.fn.getchar()
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os.exit(1)
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end
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end
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vim.opt.rtp:prepend(lazypath)
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-- Make sure to setup `mapleader` and `maplocalleader` before
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-- loading lazy.nvim so that mappings are correct.
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-- This is also a good place to setup other settings (vim.opt)
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vim.g.mapleader = " "
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vim.g.maplocalleader = "\\"
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-- Setup lazy.nvim
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require("lazy").setup({
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-- highlight-start
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spec = {
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-- import your plugins
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{ import = "plugins" },
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},
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-- highlight-end
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-- Configure any other settings here. See the documentation for more details.
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-- colorscheme that will be used when installing plugins.
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install = { colorscheme = { "habamax" } },
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-- automatically check for plugin updates
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checker = { enabled = true },
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})
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<
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You can then create your plugin specs in `~/.config/nvim/lua/plugins/`. Each
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file should return a table with the plugins you want to install.
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For more info see Structuring Your Plugins </usage/structuring>
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SINGLE FILE SETUP *lazy.nvim-🛠️-installation-single-file-setup*
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2024-07-08 13:53:40 +08:00
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2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
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>lua
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-- Bootstrap lazy.nvim
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local lazypath = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy/lazy.nvim"
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if not (vim.uv or vim.loop).fs_stat(lazypath) then
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local lazyrepo = "https://github.com/folke/lazy.nvim.git"
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local out = vim.fn.system({ "git", "clone", "--filter=blob:none", "--branch=stable", lazyrepo, lazypath })
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if vim.v.shell_error ~= 0 then
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vim.api.nvim_echo({
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{ "Failed to clone lazy.nvim:\n", "ErrorMsg" },
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{ out, "WarningMsg" },
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{ "\nPress any key to exit..." },
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}, true, {})
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vim.fn.getchar()
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os.exit(1)
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end
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end
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vim.opt.rtp:prepend(lazypath)
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-- Make sure to setup `mapleader` and `maplocalleader` before
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-- loading lazy.nvim so that mappings are correct.
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-- This is also a good place to setup other settings (vim.opt)
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vim.g.mapleader = " "
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vim.g.maplocalleader = "\\"
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-- Setup lazy.nvim
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require("lazy").setup({
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-- highlight-start
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spec = {
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-- add your plugins here
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},
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-- highlight-end
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-- Configure any other settings here. See the documentation for more details.
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-- colorscheme that will be used when installing plugins.
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install = { colorscheme = { "habamax" } },
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-- automatically check for plugin updates
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checker = { enabled = true },
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})
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<
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==============================================================================
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4. 🔌 Plugin Spec *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec*
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SPEC SOURCE *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-source*
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Property Type Description
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---------- ---------- -------------------------------------------------------------
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[1] string? Short plugin url. Will be expanded using
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config.git.url_format. Can also be a url or dir.
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dir string? A directory pointing to a local plugin
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url string? A custom git url where the plugin is hosted
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name string? A custom name for the plugin used for the local plugin
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directory and as the display name
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dev boolean? When true, a local plugin directory will be used instead. See
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config.dev
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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A valid spec should define one of `[1]`, `dir` or `url`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPEC LOADING *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-loading*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Property Type Description
|
|
|
|
|
-------------- ------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
dependencies LazySpec[] A list of plugin names or plugin specs that should be
|
|
|
|
|
loaded when the plugin loads. Dependencies are always
|
|
|
|
|
lazy-loaded unless specified otherwise. When specifying a
|
|
|
|
|
name, make sure the plugin spec has been defined
|
|
|
|
|
somewhere else.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
enabled boolean? or fun():boolean When false, or if the function returns false, then this
|
|
|
|
|
plugin will not be included in the spec
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cond boolean? or Behaves the same as enabled, but won’t uninstall the
|
|
|
|
|
fun(LazyPlugin):boolean plugin when the condition is false. Useful to disable
|
|
|
|
|
some plugins in vscode, or firenvim for example.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
priority number? Only useful for start plugins (lazy=false) to force
|
|
|
|
|
loading certain plugins first. Default priority is 50.
|
|
|
|
|
It’s recommended to set this to a high number for
|
|
|
|
|
colorschemes.
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPEC SETUP *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-setup*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Property Type Description
|
|
|
|
|
---------- ----------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
init fun(LazyPlugin) init functions are always executed during startup. Mostly
|
|
|
|
|
useful for setting vim.g.* configuration used by Vim
|
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|
|
plugins startup
|
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|
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|
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|
|
opts table or opts should be a table (will be merged with parent
|
|
|
|
|
fun(LazyPlugin, opts:table) specs), return a table (replaces parent specs) or should
|
|
|
|
|
change a table. The table will be passed to the
|
|
|
|
|
Plugin.config() function. Setting this value will imply
|
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|
|
|
Plugin.config()
|
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
config fun(LazyPlugin, opts:table) config is executed when the plugin loads. The default
|
|
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|
|
or true implementation will automatically run
|
|
|
|
|
require(MAIN).setup(opts) if opts or config = true is
|
|
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|
|
set. Lazy uses several heuristics to determine the
|
|
|
|
|
plugin’s MAIN module automatically based on the plugin’s
|
|
|
|
|
name. (opts is the recommended way to configure plugins).
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
main string? You can specify the main module to use for config() and
|
|
|
|
|
opts(), in case it can not be determined automatically.
|
|
|
|
|
See config()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
build fun(LazyPlugin) or string or build is executed when a plugin is installed or updated.
|
|
|
|
|
false or a list of build See Building for more information.
|
|
|
|
|
commands
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Always use `opts` instead of `config` when possible. `config` is almost never
|
|
|
|
|
needed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPEC LAZY LOADING *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-lazy-loading*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Property Type Description
|
|
|
|
|
---------- ---------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
lazy boolean? When true, the plugin will only be
|
|
|
|
|
loaded when needed. Lazy-loaded plugins
|
|
|
|
|
are automatically loaded when their Lua
|
|
|
|
|
modules are required, or when one of the
|
|
|
|
|
lazy-loading handlers triggers
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
event string? or string[] or Lazy-load on event. Events can be
|
|
|
|
|
fun(self:LazyPlugin, event:string[]):string[] or specified as BufEnter or with a pattern
|
|
|
|
|
{event:string[]\|string, pattern?:string[]\|string} like BufEnter *.lua
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cmd string? or string[] or Lazy-load on command
|
|
|
|
|
fun(self:LazyPlugin, cmd:string[]):string[]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ft string? or string[] or Lazy-load on filetype
|
|
|
|
|
fun(self:LazyPlugin, ft:string[]):string[]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
keys string? or string[] or LazyKeysSpec[] or Lazy-load on key mapping
|
|
|
|
|
fun(self:LazyPlugin, keys:string[]):(string \| LazyKeysSpec)[]
|
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Refer to the Lazy Loading <./lazy_loading.md> section for more information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPEC VERSIONING *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-versioning*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Property Type Description
|
|
|
|
|
------------ -------------------- --------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
branch string? Branch of the repository
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
tag string? Tag of the repository
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
commit string? Commit of the repository
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
version string? or false to Version to use from the repository. Full
|
|
|
|
|
override the default Semver ranges are supported
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pin boolean? When true, this plugin will not be included
|
|
|
|
|
in updates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
submodules boolean? When false, git submodules will not be
|
|
|
|
|
fetched. Defaults to true
|
|
|
|
|
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Refer to the Versioning <./versioning.md> section for more information.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPEC ADVANCED *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-spec-advanced*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Property Type Description
|
|
|
|
|
---------- ---------- ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
optional boolean? When a spec is tagged optional, it will only be included in the
|
|
|
|
|
final spec, when the same plugin has been specified at least once
|
|
|
|
|
somewhere else without optional. This is mainly useful for Neovim
|
|
|
|
|
distros, to allow setting options on plugins that may/may not be
|
|
|
|
|
part of the user’s plugins.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
specs LazySpec A list of plugin specs defined in the scope of the plugin. This is
|
|
|
|
|
mainly useful for Neovim distros, to allow setting options on
|
|
|
|
|
plugins that may/may not be part of the user’s plugins. When the
|
|
|
|
|
plugin is disabled, none of the scoped specs will be included in
|
|
|
|
|
the final spec. Similar to dependencies without the automatic
|
|
|
|
|
loading of the specs.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
module false? Do not automatically load this Lua module when it’s required
|
|
|
|
|
somewhere
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
import string? Import the given spec module.
|
|
|
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXAMPLES *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-examples*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
|
|
|
-- the colorscheme should be available when starting Neovim
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"folke/tokyonight.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
lazy = false, -- make sure we load this during startup if it is your main colorscheme
|
|
|
|
|
priority = 1000, -- make sure to load this before all the other start plugins
|
|
|
|
|
config = function()
|
|
|
|
|
-- load the colorscheme here
|
|
|
|
|
vim.cmd([[colorscheme tokyonight]])
|
|
|
|
|
end,
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- I have a separate config.mappings file where I require which-key.
|
|
|
|
|
-- With lazy the plugin will be automatically loaded when it is required somewhere
|
|
|
|
|
{ "folke/which-key.nvim", lazy = true },
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"nvim-neorg/neorg",
|
|
|
|
|
-- lazy-load on filetype
|
|
|
|
|
ft = "norg",
|
|
|
|
|
-- options for neorg. This will automatically call `require("neorg").setup(opts)`
|
|
|
|
|
opts = {
|
|
|
|
|
load = {
|
|
|
|
|
["core.defaults"] = {},
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"dstein64/vim-startuptime",
|
|
|
|
|
-- lazy-load on a command
|
|
|
|
|
cmd = "StartupTime",
|
|
|
|
|
-- init is called during startup. Configuration for vim plugins typically should be set in an init function
|
|
|
|
|
init = function()
|
|
|
|
|
vim.g.startuptime_tries = 10
|
|
|
|
|
end,
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"hrsh7th/nvim-cmp",
|
|
|
|
|
-- load cmp on InsertEnter
|
|
|
|
|
event = "InsertEnter",
|
|
|
|
|
-- these dependencies will only be loaded when cmp loads
|
|
|
|
|
-- dependencies are always lazy-loaded unless specified otherwise
|
|
|
|
|
dependencies = {
|
|
|
|
|
"hrsh7th/cmp-nvim-lsp",
|
|
|
|
|
"hrsh7th/cmp-buffer",
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
config = function()
|
|
|
|
|
-- ...
|
|
|
|
|
end,
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- if some code requires a module from an unloaded plugin, it will be automatically loaded.
|
|
|
|
|
-- So for api plugins like devicons, we can always set lazy=true
|
|
|
|
|
{ "nvim-tree/nvim-web-devicons", lazy = true },
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- you can use the VeryLazy event for things that can
|
|
|
|
|
-- load later and are not important for the initial UI
|
|
|
|
|
{ "stevearc/dressing.nvim", event = "VeryLazy" },
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"Wansmer/treesj",
|
|
|
|
|
keys = {
|
|
|
|
|
{ "J", "<cmd>TSJToggle<cr>", desc = "Join Toggle" },
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
opts = { use_default_keymaps = false, max_join_length = 150 },
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"monaqa/dial.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
-- lazy-load on keys
|
|
|
|
|
-- mode is `n` by default. For more advanced options, check the section on key mappings
|
|
|
|
|
keys = { "<C-a>", { "<C-x>", mode = "n" } },
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- local plugins need to be explicitly configured with dir
|
|
|
|
|
{ dir = "~/projects/secret.nvim" },
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- you can use a custom url to fetch a plugin
|
|
|
|
|
{ url = "git@github.com:folke/noice.nvim.git" },
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- local plugins can also be configured with the dev option.
|
|
|
|
|
-- This will use {config.dev.path}/noice.nvim/ instead of fetching it from GitHub
|
|
|
|
|
-- With the dev option, you can easily switch between the local and installed version of a plugin
|
|
|
|
|
{ "folke/noice.nvim", dev = true },
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAZY LOADING *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-lazy-loading*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**lazy.nvim** automagically lazy-loads Lua modules. This means that if you have
|
|
|
|
|
a plugin `A` that is lazy-loaded and a plugin `B` that requires a module of
|
|
|
|
|
plugin `A`, then plugin `A` will be loaded on demand as expected.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additionally, you can also lazy-load on **events**, **commands**, **file
|
|
|
|
|
types** and **key mappings**.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plugins will be lazy-loaded when one of the following is `true`:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- The plugin only exists as a dependency in your spec
|
|
|
|
|
- It has an `event`, `cmd`, `ft` or `keys` key
|
|
|
|
|
- `config.defaults.lazy == true`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
🌈 COLORSCHEMES ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Colorscheme plugins can be configured with `lazy=true`. The plugin will
|
|
|
|
|
automagically load when doing `colorscheme foobar`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
⌨️ LAZY KEY MAPPINGS ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The `keys` property can be a `string` or `string[]` for simple normal-mode
|
|
|
|
|
mappings, or it can be a `LazyKeysSpec` table with the following key-value
|
|
|
|
|
pairs:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **[1]**: (`string`) lhs **(required)**
|
|
|
|
|
- **[2]**: (`string|fun()`) rhs **(optional)**
|
|
|
|
|
- **mode**: (`string|string[]`) mode **(optional, defaults to "n")**
|
|
|
|
|
- **ft**: (`string|string[]`) `filetype` for buffer-local keymaps **(optional)**
|
|
|
|
|
- any other option valid for `vim.keymap.set`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Key mappings will load the plugin the first time they get executed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When `[2]` is `nil`, then the real mapping has to be created by the `config()`
|
|
|
|
|
function.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
-- Example for neo-tree.nvim
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
"nvim-neo-tree/neo-tree.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
keys = {
|
|
|
|
|
{ "<leader>ft", "<cmd>Neotree toggle<cr>", desc = "NeoTree" },
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
config = function()
|
|
|
|
|
require("neo-tree").setup()
|
|
|
|
|
end,
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
VERSIONING *lazy.nvim-🔌-plugin-spec-versioning*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you want to install a specific revision of a plugin, you can use `commit`,
|
|
|
|
|
`tag`, `branch`, `version`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The `version` property supports Semver <https://semver.org/> ranges.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EXAMPLES ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `*`: latest stable version (this excludes pre-release versions)
|
|
|
|
|
- `1.2.x`: any version that starts with `1.2`, such as `1.2.0`, `1.2.3`, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
- `^1.2.3`: any version that is compatible with `1.2.3`, such as `1.3.0`, `1.4.5`, etc., but not `2.0.0`.
|
|
|
|
|
- `~1.2.3`: any version that is compatible with `1.2.3`, such as `1.2.4`, `1.2.5`, but not `1.3.0`.
|
|
|
|
|
- `>1.2.3`: any version that is greater than `1.2.3`, such as `1.3.0`, `1.4.5`, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
- `>=1.2.3`: any version that is greater than or equal to `1.2.3`, such as `1.2.3`, `1.3.0`, `1.4.5`, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
- `<1.2.3`: any version that is less than `1.2.3`, such as `1.1.0`, `1.0.5`, etc.
|
|
|
|
|
- `<=1.2.3`: any version that is less than or equal to `1.2.3`, such as `1.2.3`, `1.1.0`, `1.0.5`, etc
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
|
|
|
5. 📦 Packages *lazy.nvim-📦-packages*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**lazy.nvim** supports three ways for plugins to define their dependencies and
|
|
|
|
|
configuration.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **Lazy**: `lazy.lua` file
|
|
|
|
|
- **Rockspec**: luarocks <https://luarocks.org/> `*-scm-1.rockspec` file <https://github.com/luarocks/luarocks/wiki/Rockspec-format>
|
|
|
|
|
- **Packspec**: `pkg.json` (experimental, since the format <https://github.com/neovim/packspec/issues/41> is not quite there yet)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can enable/disable package sources with `config.pkg.sources`
|
|
|
|
|
</configuration>. The order of sources is important, as the first source that
|
|
|
|
|
finds a package will be used.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LAZY *lazy.nvim-📦-packages-lazy*
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Using a `lazy.lua` file is the recommended way to define your plugin
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dependencies and configuration. Syntax is the same as any plugin spec.
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ROCKSPEC *lazy.nvim-📦-packages-rockspec*
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When a plugin contains a `*-1.rockspec` file, **lazy.nvim** will automatically
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build the rock and its dependencies.
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A **rockspec** will only be used if one of the following is true:
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- the package does not have a `/lua` directory
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- the package has a complex build step
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- the package has dependencies (excluding `lua`)
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PACKSPEC *lazy.nvim-📦-packages-packspec*
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Supports the pkg.json
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<https://github.com/nvim-lua/nvim-package-specification/issues/41> format, with
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a lazy extension in `lazy`. `lazy` can contain any valid lazy spec fields. They
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will be added to the plugin’s spec.
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==============================================================================
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6. ⚙️ Configuration *lazy.nvim-⚙️-configuration*
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**lazy.nvim** comes with the following defaults:
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>lua
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{
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root = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy", -- directory where plugins will be installed
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defaults = {
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-- Set this to `true` to have all your plugins lazy-loaded by default.
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-- Only do this if you know what you are doing, as it can lead to unexpected behavior.
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lazy = false, -- should plugins be lazy-loaded?
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-- It's recommended to leave version=false for now, since a lot the plugin that support versioning,
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-- have outdated releases, which may break your Neovim install.
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version = nil, -- always use the latest git commit
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-- version = "*", -- try installing the latest stable version for plugins that support semver
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-- default `cond` you can use to globally disable a lot of plugins
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-- when running inside vscode for example
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cond = nil, ---@type boolean|fun(self:LazyPlugin):boolean|nil
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},
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-- leave nil when passing the spec as the first argument to setup()
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spec = nil, ---@type LazySpec
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local_spec = true, -- load project specific .lazy.lua spec files. They will be added at the end of the spec.
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lockfile = vim.fn.stdpath("config") .. "/lazy-lock.json", -- lockfile generated after running update.
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---@type number? limit the maximum amount of concurrent tasks
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concurrency = jit.os:find("Windows") and (vim.uv.available_parallelism() * 2) or nil,
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git = {
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-- defaults for the `Lazy log` command
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-- log = { "--since=3 days ago" }, -- show commits from the last 3 days
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log = { "-8" }, -- show the last 8 commits
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timeout = 120, -- kill processes that take more than 2 minutes
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url_format = "https://github.com/%s.git",
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-- lazy.nvim requires git >=2.19.0. If you really want to use lazy with an older version,
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-- then set the below to false. This should work, but is NOT supported and will
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-- increase downloads a lot.
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filter = true,
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},
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pkg = {
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enabled = true,
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cache = vim.fn.stdpath("state") .. "/lazy/pkg-cache.lua",
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versions = true, -- Honor versions in pkg sources
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-- the first package source that is found for a plugin will be used.
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sources = {
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"lazy",
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"rockspec",
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"packspec",
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},
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},
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rocks = {
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root = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy-rocks",
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server = "https://nvim-neorocks.github.io/rocks-binaries/",
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},
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dev = {
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---@type string | fun(plugin: LazyPlugin): string directory where you store your local plugin projects
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path = "~/projects",
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---@type string[] plugins that match these patterns will use your local versions instead of being fetched from GitHub
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patterns = {}, -- For example {"folke"}
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fallback = false, -- Fallback to git when local plugin doesn't exist
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},
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install = {
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-- install missing plugins on startup. This doesn't increase startup time.
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missing = true,
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-- try to load one of these colorschemes when starting an installation during startup
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colorscheme = { "habamax" },
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},
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ui = {
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-- a number <1 is a percentage., >1 is a fixed size
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size = { width = 0.8, height = 0.8 },
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wrap = true, -- wrap the lines in the ui
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-- The border to use for the UI window. Accepts same border values as |nvim_open_win()|.
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border = "none",
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-- The backdrop opacity. 0 is fully opaque, 100 is fully transparent.
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backdrop = 60,
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title = nil, ---@type string only works when border is not "none"
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title_pos = "center", ---@type "center" | "left" | "right"
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-- Show pills on top of the Lazy window
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pills = true, ---@type boolean
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icons = {
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cmd = " ",
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config = "",
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event = " ",
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favorite = " ",
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ft = " ",
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init = " ",
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import = " ",
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keys = " ",
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lazy = " ",
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loaded = "●",
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not_loaded = "○",
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plugin = " ",
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runtime = " ",
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require = " ",
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source = " ",
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start = " ",
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task = "✔ ",
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list = {
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"●",
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"➜",
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"★",
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"‒",
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},
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},
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-- leave nil, to automatically select a browser depending on your OS.
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-- If you want to use a specific browser, you can define it here
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browser = nil, ---@type string?
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throttle = 20, -- how frequently should the ui process render events
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custom_keys = {
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-- You can define custom key maps here. If present, the description will
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-- be shown in the help menu.
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-- To disable one of the defaults, set it to false.
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["<localleader>l"] = {
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function(plugin)
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require("lazy.util").float_term({ "lazygit", "log" }, {
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cwd = plugin.dir,
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})
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end,
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desc = "Open lazygit log",
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},
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["<localleader>t"] = {
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function(plugin)
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require("lazy.util").float_term(nil, {
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cwd = plugin.dir,
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})
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end,
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desc = "Open terminal in plugin dir",
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},
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},
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},
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diff = {
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-- diff command <d> can be one of:
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-- * browser: opens the github compare view. Note that this is always mapped to <K> as well,
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-- so you can have a different command for diff <d>
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-- * git: will run git diff and open a buffer with filetype git
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-- * terminal_git: will open a pseudo terminal with git diff
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-- * diffview.nvim: will open Diffview to show the diff
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|
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cmd = "git",
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|
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},
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|
|
checker = {
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|
|
-- automatically check for plugin updates
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|
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enabled = false,
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|
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concurrency = nil, ---@type number? set to 1 to check for updates very slowly
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|
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notify = true, -- get a notification when new updates are found
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|
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frequency = 3600, -- check for updates every hour
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check_pinned = false, -- check for pinned packages that can't be updated
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},
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change_detection = {
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|
|
-- automatically check for config file changes and reload the ui
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|
|
enabled = true,
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|
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notify = true, -- get a notification when changes are found
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},
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performance = {
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cache = {
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|
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enabled = true,
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},
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reset_packpath = true, -- reset the package path to improve startup time
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|
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rtp = {
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|
|
reset = true, -- reset the runtime path to $VIMRUNTIME and your config directory
|
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|
|
---@type string[]
|
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|
|
paths = {}, -- add any custom paths here that you want to includes in the rtp
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|
|
---@type string[] list any plugins you want to disable here
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|
|
disabled_plugins = {
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|
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-- "gzip",
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-- "matchit",
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-- "matchparen",
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-- "netrwPlugin",
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-- "tarPlugin",
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-- "tohtml",
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|
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-- "tutor",
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|
|
-- "zipPlugin",
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},
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},
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},
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|
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-- lazy can generate helptags from the headings in markdown readme files,
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-- so :help works even for plugins that don't have vim docs.
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-- when the readme opens with :help it will be correctly displayed as markdown
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|
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readme = {
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|
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enabled = true,
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|
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root = vim.fn.stdpath("state") .. "/lazy/readme",
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|
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files = { "README.md", "lua/**/README.md" },
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-- only generate markdown helptags for plugins that dont have docs
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|
|
skip_if_doc_exists = true,
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},
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|
|
state = vim.fn.stdpath("state") .. "/lazy/state.json", -- state info for checker and other things
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|
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-- Enable profiling of lazy.nvim. This will add some overhead,
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|
|
-- so only enable this when you are debugging lazy.nvim
|
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|
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profiling = {
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|
|
-- Enables extra stats on the debug tab related to the loader cache.
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|
|
-- Additionally gathers stats about all package.loaders
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|
|
loader = false,
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|
|
-- Track each new require in the Lazy profiling tab
|
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|
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require = false,
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},
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}
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<
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If you don’t want to use a Nerd Font, you can replace the icons with Unicode symbols. ~
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>lua
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{
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ui = {
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icons = {
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cmd = "⌘",
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config = "🛠",
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event = "📅",
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ft = "📂",
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init = "⚙",
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keys = "🗝",
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plugin = "🔌",
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runtime = "💻",
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require = "🌙",
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source = "📄",
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start = "🚀",
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task = "📌",
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lazy = "💤 ",
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},
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},
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}
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<
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🌈 HIGHLIGHT GROUPS *lazy.nvim-⚙️-configuration-🌈-highlight-groups*
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Highlight Group Default Group Description
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|
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----------------------- ----------------------- -----------------------
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LazyButton CursorLine
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LazyButtonActive Visual
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LazyComment Comment
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LazyCommit @variable.builtin commit ref
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LazyCommitIssue Number
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LazyCommitScope Italic conventional commit
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scope
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LazyCommitType Title conventional commit
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type
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LazyDimmed Conceal property
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LazyDir @markup.link directory
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LazyH1 IncSearch home button
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LazyH2 Bold titles
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LazyLocal Constant
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LazyNoCond DiagnosticWarn unloaded icon for a
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|
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plugin where cond() was
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false
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LazyNormal NormalFloat
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LazyProgressDone Constant progress bar done
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LazyProgressTodo LineNr progress bar todo
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|
|
LazyProp Conceal property
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
LazyReasonCmd Operator
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
LazyReasonEvent Constant
|
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|
|
LazyReasonFt Character
|
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|
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|
|
LazyReasonImport Identifier
|
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|
|
LazyReasonKeys Statement
|
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|
|
LazyReasonPlugin Special
|
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|
|
LazyReasonRequire @variable.parameter
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|
|
LazyReasonRuntime @macro
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|
LazyReasonSource Character
|
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|
|
LazyReasonStart @variable.member
|
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|
|
LazySpecial @punctuation.special
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|
|
LazyTaskError ErrorMsg task errors
|
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|
|
LazyTaskOutput MsgArea task output
|
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|
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|
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|
|
LazyUrl @markup.link url
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LazyValue @string value of a property
|
|
|
|
|
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
|
|
|
7. 🚀 Usage *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
▶️ STARTUP SEQUENCE *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-▶️-startup-sequence*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**lazy.nvim** does **NOT** use Neovim packages and even disables plugin loading
|
|
|
|
|
completely (`vim.go.loadplugins = false`). It takes over the complete startup
|
|
|
|
|
sequence for more flexibility and better performance.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In practice this means that step 10 of |Neovim Initialization| is done by Lazy:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. All the plugins’ `init()` functions are executed
|
|
|
|
|
2. All plugins with `lazy=false` are loaded. This includes sourcing `/plugin` and `/ftdetect` files. (`/after` will not be sourced yet)
|
|
|
|
|
3. All files from `/plugin` and `/ftdetect` directories in your rtp are sourced (excluding `/after`)
|
|
|
|
|
4. All `/after/plugin` files are sourced (this includes `/after` from plugins)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Files from runtime directories are always sourced in alphabetical order.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
🚀 COMMANDS *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-🚀-commands*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plugins are managed with the `:Lazy` command. Open the help with `<?>` to see
|
|
|
|
|
all the key mappings.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
You can press `<CR>` on a plugin to show its details. Most properties can be
|
|
|
|
|
hovered with `<K>` to open links, help files, readmes, git commits and git
|
|
|
|
|
issues.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lazy can automatically check for updates in the background. This feature can be
|
|
|
|
|
enabled with `config.checker.enabled = true`.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Any operation can be started from the UI, with a sub command or an API
|
|
|
|
|
function:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Command Lua Description
|
|
|
|
|
------------------------- -------------------------------- -----------------------
|
|
|
|
|
:Lazy build {plugins} require("lazy").build(opts) Rebuild a plugin
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:Lazy check [plugins] require("lazy").check(opts?) Check for updates and
|
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|
|
|
show the log (git
|
|
|
|
|
fetch)
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:Lazy clean [plugins] require("lazy").clean(opts?) Clean plugins that are
|
|
|
|
|
no longer needed
|
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|
|
:Lazy clear require("lazy").clear() Clear finished tasks
|
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|
|
:Lazy debug require("lazy").debug() Show debug information
|
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|
|
:Lazy health require("lazy").health() Run :checkhealth lazy
|
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|
|
:Lazy help require("lazy").help() Toggle this help page
|
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|
|
:Lazy home require("lazy").home() Go back to plugin list
|
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|
|
:Lazy install [plugins] require("lazy").install(opts?) Install missing plugins
|
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|
|
:Lazy load {plugins} require("lazy").load(opts) Load a plugin that has
|
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|
|
|
not been loaded yet.
|
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|
|
Similar to :packadd.
|
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|
|
Like
|
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|
|
:Lazy load foo.nvim.
|
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|
|
|
Use :Lazy! load to skip
|
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|
|
|
cond checks.
|
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|
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|
|
:Lazy log [plugins] require("lazy").log(opts?) Show recent updates
|
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|
|
:Lazy profile require("lazy").profile() Show detailed profiling
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
:Lazy reload {plugins} require("lazy").reload(opts) Reload a plugin
|
|
|
|
|
(experimental!!)
|
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|
|
:Lazy restore [plugins] require("lazy").restore(opts?) Updates all plugins to
|
|
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|
|
the state in the
|
|
|
|
|
lockfile. For a single
|
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|
|
|
plugin: restore it to
|
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|
|
|
the state in the
|
|
|
|
|
lockfile or to a given
|
|
|
|
|
commit under the cursor
|
|
|
|
|
|
2024-07-18 21:57:12 +08:00
|
|
|
|
:Lazy sync [plugins] require("lazy").sync(opts?) Run clean, install, and
|
|
|
|
|
update commands
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
:Lazy update [plugins] require("lazy").update(opts?) Update plugins. This
|
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|
|
|
will also update the
|
|
|
|
|
lockfile
|
|
|
|
|
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
Any command can have a **bang** to make the command wait till it finished. For
|
|
|
|
|
example, if you want to sync lazy from the cmdline, you can use:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>shell
|
|
|
|
|
nvim --headless "+Lazy! sync" +qa
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
`opts` is a table with the following key-values:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **wait**: when true, then the call will wait till the operation completed
|
|
|
|
|
- **show**: when false, the UI will not be shown
|
|
|
|
|
- **plugins**: a list of plugin names to run the operation on
|
|
|
|
|
- **concurrency**: limit the `number` of concurrently running tasks
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stats API (`require("lazy").stats()`):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
-- startuptime in milliseconds till UIEnter
|
|
|
|
|
startuptime = 0,
|
|
|
|
|
-- when true, startuptime is the accurate cputime for the Neovim process. (Linux & macOS)
|
|
|
|
|
-- this is more accurate than `nvim --startuptime`, and as such will be slightly higher
|
|
|
|
|
-- when false, startuptime is calculated based on a delta with a timestamp when lazy started.
|
|
|
|
|
real_cputime = false,
|
|
|
|
|
count = 0, -- total number of plugins
|
|
|
|
|
loaded = 0, -- number of loaded plugins
|
|
|
|
|
---@type table<string, number>
|
|
|
|
|
times = {},
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**lazy.nvim** provides a statusline component that you can use to show the
|
|
|
|
|
number of pending updates. Make sure to enable `config.checker.enabled = true`
|
|
|
|
|
to make this work.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Example of configuring lualine.nvim ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
require("lualine").setup({
|
|
|
|
|
sections = {
|
|
|
|
|
lualine_x = {
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy.status").updates,
|
|
|
|
|
cond = require("lazy.status").has_updates,
|
|
|
|
|
color = { fg = "#ff9e64" },
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
📆 USER EVENTS *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📆-user-events*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following user events will be triggered:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyDone**: when lazy has finished starting up and loaded your config
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazySync**: after running sync
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyInstall**: after an install
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyUpdate**: after an update
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyClean**: after a clean
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyCheck**: after checking for updates
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyLog**: after running log
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyLoad**: after loading a plugin. The `data` attribute will contain the plugin name.
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazySyncPre**: before running sync
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyInstallPre**: before an install
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyUpdatePre**: before an update
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyCleanPre**: before a clean
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyCheckPre**: before checking for updates
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyLogPre**: before running log
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyReload**: triggered by change detection after reloading plugin specs
|
|
|
|
|
- **VeryLazy**: triggered after `LazyDone` and processing `VimEnter` auto commands
|
|
|
|
|
- **LazyVimStarted**: triggered after `UIEnter` when `require("lazy").stats().startuptime` has been calculated.
|
|
|
|
|
Useful to update the startuptime on your dashboard.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
❌ UNINSTALLING *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-❌-uninstalling*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To uninstall **lazy.nvim**, you need to remove the following files and
|
|
|
|
|
directories:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- **data**: `~/.local/share/nvim/lazy`
|
|
|
|
|
- **state**: `~/.local/state/nvim/lazy`
|
|
|
|
|
- **lockfile**: `~/.config/nvim/lazy-lock.json`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Paths can differ if you changed `XDG` environment variables.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
🔒 LOCKFILE *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-🔒-lockfile*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After every **update**, the local lockfile (`lazy-lock.json`) is updated with
|
|
|
|
|
the installed revisions. It is recommended to have this file under version
|
|
|
|
|
control.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you use your Neovim config on multiple machines, using the lockfile, you can
|
|
|
|
|
ensure that the same version of every plugin is installed.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you are on another machine, you can do `:Lazy restore`, to update all your
|
|
|
|
|
plugins to the version from the lockfile.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
📦 MIGRATION GUIDE *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📦-migration-guide*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PACKER.NVIM ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `setup` ➡️ `init`
|
|
|
|
|
- `requires` ➡️ `dependencies`
|
|
|
|
|
- `as` ➡️ `name`
|
|
|
|
|
- `opt` ➡️ `lazy`
|
|
|
|
|
- `run` ➡️ `build`
|
|
|
|
|
- `lock` ➡️ `pin`
|
|
|
|
|
- `disable=true` ➡️ `enabled = false`
|
|
|
|
|
- `tag='*'` ➡️ `version="*"`
|
|
|
|
|
- `after` is **not needed** for most use-cases. Use `dependencies` otherwise.
|
|
|
|
|
- `wants` is **not needed** for most use-cases. Use `dependencies` otherwise.
|
|
|
|
|
- `config` don’t support string type, use `fun(LazyPlugin)` instead.
|
|
|
|
|
- `module` is auto-loaded. No need to specify
|
|
|
|
|
- `keys` spec is |lazy.nvim-different|
|
|
|
|
|
- `rtp` can be accomplished with:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
config = function(plugin)
|
|
|
|
|
vim.opt.rtp:append(plugin.dir .. "/custom-rtp")
|
|
|
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With packer `wants`, `requires` and `after` can be used to manage dependencies.
|
|
|
|
|
With lazy, this isn’t needed for most of the Lua dependencies. They can be
|
|
|
|
|
installed just like normal plugins (even with `lazy=true`) and will be loaded
|
|
|
|
|
when other plugins need them. The `dependencies` key can be used to group those
|
|
|
|
|
required plugins with the one that requires them. The plugins which are added
|
|
|
|
|
as `dependencies` will always be lazy-loaded and loaded when the plugin is
|
|
|
|
|
loaded.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PAQ-NVIM ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `as` ➡️ `name`
|
|
|
|
|
- `opt` ➡️ `lazy`
|
|
|
|
|
- `run` ➡️ `build`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
⚡ PROFILING & DEBUG *lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-⚡-profiling-&-debug*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Great care has been taken to make the startup code (`lazy.core`) as efficient
|
|
|
|
|
as possible. During startup, all Lua files used before `VimEnter` or
|
|
|
|
|
`BufReadPre` are byte-compiled and cached, similar to what impatient.nvim
|
|
|
|
|
<https://github.com/lewis6991/impatient.nvim> does.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
My config for example loads in about `11ms` with `93` plugins. I do a lot of
|
|
|
|
|
lazy-loading though :)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**lazy.nvim** comes with an advanced profiler `:Lazy profile` to help you
|
|
|
|
|
improve performance. The profiling view shows you why and how long it took to
|
|
|
|
|
load your plugins.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
🐛 DEBUG ~
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See an overview of active lazy-loading handlers and what’s in the module
|
|
|
|
|
cache.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
📂 STRUCTURING YOUR PLUGINS*lazy.nvim-🚀-usage-📂-structuring-your-plugins*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Some users may want to split their plugin specs in multiple files. Instead of
|
|
|
|
|
passing a spec table to `setup()`, you can use a Lua module. The specs from the
|
|
|
|
|
**module** and any top-level **sub-modules** will be merged together in the
|
|
|
|
|
final spec, so it is not needed to add `require` calls in your main plugin file
|
|
|
|
|
to the other files.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The benefits of using this approach:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Simple to **add** new plugin specs. Just create a new file in your plugins module.
|
|
|
|
|
- Allows for **caching** of all your plugin specs. This becomes important if you have a lot of smaller plugin specs.
|
|
|
|
|
- Spec changes will automatically be **reloaded** when they’re updated, so the `:Lazy` UI is always up to date.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Example:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `~/.config/nvim/init.lua`
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy").setup("plugins")
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- `~/.config/nvim/lua/plugins.lua` or `~/.config/nvim/lua/plugins/init.lua` **(this file is optional)**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
return {
|
|
|
|
|
"folke/neodev.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
"folke/which-key.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
{ "folke/neoconf.nvim", cmd = "Neoconf" },
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Any lua file in `~/.config/nvim/lua/plugins/*.lua` will be automatically merged in the main plugin spec
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For a real-life example, you can check LazyVim
|
|
|
|
|
<https://github.com/LazyVim/LazyVim> and more specifically:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- lazyvim.plugins <https://github.com/LazyVim/LazyVim/tree/main/lua/lazyvim/plugins> contains all the plugin specs that will be loaded
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
↩️ IMPORTING SPECS, CONFIG & OPTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As part of a spec, you can add `import` statements to import additional plugin
|
|
|
|
|
modules. Both of the `setup()` calls are equivalent:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy").setup("plugins")
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- Same as:
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy").setup({{import = "plugins"}})
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To import multiple modules from a plugin, add additional specs for each import.
|
|
|
|
|
For example, to import LazyVim core plugins and an optional plugin:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy").setup({
|
|
|
|
|
spec = {
|
|
|
|
|
{ "LazyVim/LazyVim", import = "lazyvim.plugins" },
|
|
|
|
|
{ import = "lazyvim.plugins.extras.coding.copilot" },
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
When you import specs, you can override them by simply adding a spec for the
|
|
|
|
|
same plugin to your local specs, adding any keys you want to override / merge.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
`opts`, `dependencies`, `cmd`, `event`, `ft` and `keys` are always merged with
|
|
|
|
|
the parent spec. Any other property will override the property from the parent
|
|
|
|
|
spec.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
|
|
|
|
8. 🔥 Developers *lazy.nvim-🔥-developers*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To make it easier for users to install your plugin, you can include a package
|
|
|
|
|
spec </packages> in your repo.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BEST PRACTICES *lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-best-practices*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- If your plugin needs `setup()`, then create a simple `lazy.lua` file like this:
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
return { "me/my-plugin", opts = {} }
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<
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- Plugins that are pure lua libraries should be lazy-loaded with `lazy = true`.
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>lua
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{ "nvim-lua/plenary.nvim", lazy = true }
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<
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- Always use `opts` instead of `config` when possible. `config` is almost never
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needed.
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- Only use `dependencies` if a plugin needs the dep to be installed **AND**
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loaded. Lua plugins/libraries are automatically loaded when they are
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`require()`d, so they don’t need to be in `dependencies`.
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- Inside a `build` function or `*.lua` build file, use
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`coroutine.yield(msg:string|LazyMsg)` to show progress.
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- Don’t change the `cwd` in your build function, since builds run in parallel
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and changing the `cwd` will affect other builds.
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BUILDING *lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-building*
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The spec **build** property can be one of the following:
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- `fun(plugin: LazyPlugin)`: a function that builds the plugin.
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- `*.lua`: a Lua file that builds the plugin (like `build.lua`)
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- `":Command"`: a Neovim command
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- `"rockspec"`: this will run `luarocks make` in the plugin’s directory
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This is automatically set by the `rockspec` package </packages> source.
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- any other **string** will be run as a shell command
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- a `list` of any of the above to run multiple build steps
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- if no `build` is specified, but a `build.lua` file exists, that will be used instead.
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Build functions and `*.lua` files run asynchronously in a coroutine. Use
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`coroutine.yield(msg:string|LazyMsg)` to show progress.
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Yielding will also schedule the next `coroutine.resume()` to run in the next
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tick, so you can do long-running tasks without blocking Neovim.
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>lua
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|
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---@class LazyMsg
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---@field msg string
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---@field level? number vim.log.levels.XXX
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<
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|
Use `vim.log.levels.TRACE` to only show the message as a **status** message for
|
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the task.
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|
MINIT (MINIMAL INIT) *lazy.nvim-🔥-developers-minit-(minimal-init)*
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**lazy.nvim** comes with some built-in functionality to help you create a
|
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minimal init for your plugin.
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I mainly use this for testing and for users to create a `repro.lua`.
|
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|
When running in **headless** mode, **lazy.nvim** will log any messages to the
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|
terminal. See `opts.headless` for more info.
|
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**minit** will install/load all your specs and will always run an update as
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well.
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|
BOOTSTRAP ~
|
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|
>lua
|
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|
|
|
-- setting this env will override all XDG paths
|
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|
|
vim.env.LAZY_STDPATH = ".tests"
|
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|
|
|
-- this will install lazy in your stdpath
|
|
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|
|
load(vim.fn.system("curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/folke/lazy.nvim/main/bootstrap.lua"))()
|
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|
|
<
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|
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|
|
TESTING WITH BUSTED ~
|
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|
|
This will add `"lunarmodules/busted"`, configure `hererocks` and run `busted`.
|
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|
|
Below is an example of how I use **minit** to run tests with busted
|
|
|
|
|
<https://olivinelabs.com/busted/> in **LazyVim**.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
#!/usr/bin/env -S nvim -l
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vim.env.LAZY_STDPATH = ".tests"
|
|
|
|
|
load(vim.fn.system("curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/folke/lazy.nvim/main/bootstrap.lua"))()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- Setup lazy.nvim
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy.minit").busted({
|
|
|
|
|
spec = {
|
|
|
|
|
"LazyVim/starter",
|
|
|
|
|
"williamboman/mason-lspconfig.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
"williamboman/mason.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
"nvim-treesitter/nvim-treesitter",
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
To use this, you can run:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>sh
|
|
|
|
|
nvim -l ./tests/busted.lua tests
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you want to inspect the test environment, run:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
>sh
|
|
|
|
|
nvim -u ./tests/busted.lua
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REPRO.LUA ~
|
2024-06-29 14:29:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
>lua
|
|
|
|
|
vim.env.LAZY_STDPATH = ".repro"
|
|
|
|
|
load(vim.fn.system("curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/folke/lazy.nvim/main/bootstrap.lua"))()
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
require("lazy.minit").repro({
|
|
|
|
|
spec = {
|
|
|
|
|
"stevearc/conform.nvim",
|
|
|
|
|
"nvim-neotest/nvim-nio",
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-- do anything else you need to do to reproduce the issue
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
2024-06-29 14:29:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
Then run it with:
|
2024-06-29 14:29:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
>sh
|
|
|
|
|
nvim -u repro.lua
|
|
|
|
|
<
|
2024-06-29 14:29:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
2023-02-20 15:31:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
==============================================================================
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
9. Links *lazy.nvim-links*
|
2023-02-20 15:31:46 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. *image*: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/292349/208301737-68fb279c-ba70-43ef-a369-8c3e8367d6b1.png
|
2024-07-09 23:26:28 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2. *image*: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/292349/208301766-5c400561-83c3-4811-9667-1ec4bb3c43b8.png
|
|
|
|
|
3. *image*: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/292349/208301790-7eedbfa5-d202-4e70-852e-de68aa47233b.png
|
2022-12-01 06:16:15 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-29 22:42:57 +08:00
|
|
|
|
Generated by panvimdoc <https://github.com/kdheepak/panvimdoc>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
vim:tw=78:ts=8:noet:ft=help:norl:
|